Counterbalance Forklift Training
Based on Occupational Safety and Health Administration policies, anyone who utilizes a counterbalanced lift truck is required to have training. Training for these types of industrial machines includes both hands-on driver training and classroom training. Refresher training is required periodically to keep operator skills up to date. OSHA does not specify a required minimum time for either the hands-on or classroom training.
Counterbalanced Forklifts
A counterbalanced lift truck balances its cargo utilizing a counterbalance built into the truck. The tines move down and up parallel to the body of the truck. The blades do not rotate. Operators who utilize counterbalanced lift trucks should have training on the particular trucks they will be driving and in the same workplace setting.
Classroom Training
In classroom training, the lift truck driver would learn about the model he or she would be utilizing. Information consists of specifications like weight, load and height capacity. The driver would be taught the basics of fueling or charging the forklift, depending on whether it is a gas-powered or battery-powered engine. Safety procedures pertaining to the specific truck, such as how to safely walk around the lift truck, would be included.
Supervised Driving
Supervised driver training will ensure the lift truck operator knows how to drive the counterbalanced forklift. This practical training program would occur in the same kind of environment in which the driver will be working. The operator will train with the same kinds of surrounding buildings and other structures on the same type of terrain, as well as similar vehicular and pedestrian traffic.
Refresher Training
Counterbalance lift truck operators are required by OSHA to take a periodic refresher training program. However, there are no specifications as to the frequency at which a driver requires this training. However, for regular drivers, refresher training needs to comprise classroom-style training.